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GrrlScientist is the blog pseudonym for an evolutionary biologist/ornithologist who writes about E3: Evolution, Ecology and Ethology, and the subtle relationships between these phenomena, especially in birds.
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by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
The world's smallest mammoth has been discovered on Crete, and it's the size of a newborn baby elephant!... Read more »
Herridge, V., & Lister, A. (2012) Extreme insular dwarfism evolved in a mammoth. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0671
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Two recently published scientific studies show that bee populations are being ravaged by widespread use of a particular type of pesticide, the neonicotinoids.... Read more »
Henry, M., Beguin, M., Requier, F., Rollin, O., Odoux, J., Aupinel, P., Aptel, J., Tchamitchian, S., & Decourtye, A. (2012) A Common Pesticide Decreases Foraging Success and Survival in Honey Bees. Science, 336(6079), 348-350. DOI: 10.1126/science.1215039
Whitehorn, P., O'Connor, S., Wackers, F., & Goulson, D. (2012) Neonicotinoid Pesticide Reduces Bumble Bee Colony Growth and Queen Production. Science, 336(6079), 351-352. DOI: 10.1126/science.1215025
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
A new scientific paper uses a unique methodology to addresses this timeless question ... Read more »
Brusatte, S., Butler, R., Prieto-Márquez, A., & Norell, M. (2012) Dinosaur morphological diversity and the end-Cretaceous extinction. Nature Communications, 804. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms1815
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: That old book smell brings back so many memories, but what creates that smell? ... Read more »
Strlič, M., Thomas, J., Trafela, T., Cséfalvayová, L., Kralj Cigić, I., Kolar, J., & Cassar, M. (2009) Material Degradomics: On the Smell of Old Books. . Analytical Chemistry, 81(20), 8617-8622. DOI: 10.1021/ac9016049
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: Using cutting-edge technologies and some imagination, a Harvard professor and his team find that ovaries in women of reproductive age contain stem cells that give rise to mature oocytes When I taught comparative reproductive biology in university, I taught...... Read more »
White, Y., Woods, D., Takai, Y., Ishihara, O., Seki, H., & Tilly, J. (2012) Oocyte formation by mitotically active germ cells purified from ovaries of reproductive-age women. Nature Medicine. DOI: 10.1038/nm.2669
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Using cutting-edge technologies and some imagination, a Harvard professor and his team find that ovaries in women of reproductive age contain stem cells that give rise to mature oocytes... Read more »
White, Y., Woods, D., Takai, Y., Ishihara, O., Seki, H., & Tilly, J. (2012) Oocyte formation by mitotically active germ cells purified from ovaries of reproductive-age women. Nature Medicine. DOI: 10.1038/nm.2669
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: Theropod dinosaurs used their long tails as counterbalances to stabilise rapid or irregular movements Male red-headed rock agama, Agama agama, in Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya [dinosaurise]. Image: Chris_huh, August 2005 (Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.) There...... Read more »
Libby, T., Moore, T., Chang-Siu, E., Li, D., Cohen, D., Jusufi, A., & Full, R. (2012) Tail-assisted pitch control in lizards, robots and dinosaurs. Nature, 481(7380), 181-184. DOI: 10.1038/nature10710
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Theropod dinosaurs used their long tails as a counterbalance to stabilise rapid or irregular movements ... Read more »
Libby, T., Moore, T., Chang-Siu, E., Li, D., Cohen, D., Jusufi, A., & Full, R. (2012) Tail-assisted pitch control in lizards, robots and dinosaurs. Nature, 481(7380), 181-184. DOI: 10.1038/nature10710
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
17 is the minimum number of clues required to give a unique sudoku solution -- but how did mathematicians prove this? ... Read more »
Gary McGuire, Bastian Tugemann, & Gilles Civario. (2012) There is no 16-Clue Sudoku: Solving the Sudoku Minimum Number of Clues Problem. ArXiv. info:/arXiv:1201.0749v1
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Children's pet hamsters can help solve the world's energy crisis! ... Read more »
Yang, R., Qin, Y., Li, C., Zhu, G., & Wang, Z. (2009) Converting Biomechanical Energy into Electricity by a Muscle-Movement-Driven Nanogenerator. Nano Letters, 9(3), 1201-1205. DOI: 10.1021/nl803904b
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Meet the fish that mimics the octopus that mimics scary sea creatures... Read more »
Rocha, L., Ross, R., & Kopp, G. (2011) Opportunistic mimicry by a Jawfish. Coral Reefs. DOI: 10.1007/s00338-011-0855-y
HUFFARD, C., SAARMAN, N., HAMILTON, H., & SIMISON, W. (2010) The evolution of conspicuous facultative mimicry in octopuses: an example of secondary adaptation?. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 101(1), 68-77. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01484.x
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: Chilis that produce the hottest fruits grow best when they are given lots of water... Read more »
Haak, D., McGinnis, L., Levey, D., & Tewksbury, J. (2011) Why are not all chilies hot? A trade-off limits pungency. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2011.2091
Tewksbury, J., Reagan, K., Machnicki, N., Carlo, T., Haak, D., Penaloza, A., & Levey, D. (2008) Evolutionary ecology of pungency in wild chilies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(33), 11808-11811. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0802691105
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Chilies that produce the hottest fruits grow best when they are given lots of water... Read more »
Haak, D., McGinnis, L., Levey, D., & Tewksbury, J. (2011) Why are not all chilies hot? A trade-off limits pungency. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2011.2091
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
How does Santa visit billions of homes all around the globe in just one night? The last important scientific question in the world has been solved! ... Read more »
Billing, R. (2008) Harnessing the brane-deer. Nature, 456(7224), 1007-1008. DOI: 10.1038/4561007a
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
How does Santa visit billions of homes all around the globe in just one night? The last important scientific question in the world has been solved!... Read more »
Billing, R. (2008) Harnessing the brane-deer. Nature, 456(7224), 1007-1008. DOI: 10.1038/4561007a
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: Tree swallows reveal that brood sex ratios are an economic balancing act with far-reaching evolutionary consequences... Read more »
Renaud Baeta, Marc Bélisle, & Dany Garant. (2011) Importance of breeding season and maternal investment in studies of sex-ratio adjustment: a case study using tree swallows. Biology Letters. info:/10.1098/rsbl.2011.1009
Griffith, S., Owens, I., & Thuman, K. (2008) Extra pair paternity in birds: a review of interspecific variation and adaptive function. Molecular Ecology, 11(11), 2195-2212. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2002.01613.x
Peter O. Dunn, Linda A. Whittingham, Jan T. Lifjeld, Raleigh J. Robertson, & Peter T. Boag. (1994) Effects of breeding density, synchrony, and experience on extrapair paternity in tree swallows. Behavioral Ecology, 5(2), 123-129. info:/10.1093/beheco/5.2.123
John P. McCarty. (2001) Variation in growth of nestling tree swallows across multiple temporal and spatial scales. Auk, 176-190. info:/10.1642/0004-8038(2001)118 [0176:VIGONT]2.0.CO;2)
Whittingham, L., & Dunn, P. (2000) Offspring sex ratios in tree swallows: females in better condition produce more sons. Molecular Ecology, 9(8), 1123-1129. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.00980.x
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Tree swallows reveal that brood sex ratios are an economic balancing act with far-reaching evolutionary consequences... Read more »
Renaud Baeta, Marc Bélisle, & Dany Garant. (2011) Importance of breeding season and maternal investment in studies of sex-ratio adjustment: a case study using tree swallows. Biology Letters. info:/10.1098/rsbl.2011.1009
Griffith, S., Owens, I., & Thuman, K. (2008) Extra pair paternity in birds: a review of interspecific variation and adaptive function. Molecular Ecology, 11(11), 2195-2212. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2002.01613.x
Peter O. Dunn, Linda A. Whittingham, Jan T. Lifjeld, Raleigh J. Robertson, & Peter T. Boag. (1994) Effects of breeding density, synchrony, and experience on extrapair paternity in tree swallows. Behavioral Ecology, 5(2), 123-129. info:/10.1093/beheco/5.2.123
John P. McCarty. (2001) Variation in growth of nestling tree swallows across multiple temporal and spatial scales. Auk, 176-190. info:/10.1642/0004-8038(2001)118 [0176:VIGONT]2.0.CO;2)
Whittingham, L., & Dunn, P. (2000) Offspring sex ratios in tree swallows: females in better condition produce more sons. Molecular Ecology, 9(8), 1123-1129. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.00980.x
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: Prominent female role models in science and science communication talk about evolution and its importance to science, medicine and society... Read more »
Jon D. Miller, Eugenie C. Scott, & Shinji Okamoto. (2006) Public Acceptance of Evolution. Science, 313(5788), 765-766. DOI: 10.1126/science.1126746
by GrrlScientist in GrrlScientist
Prominent female role models in science and science communication talk about evolution and its importance to science, medicine and society... Read more »
Jon D. Miller, Eugenie C. Scott, & Shinji Okamoto. (2006) Public Acceptance of Evolution. Science, 313(5788), 765-766. DOI: 10.1126/science.1126746
by GrrlScientist in Maniraptora
SUMMARY: Insectivorous cavity-nesting birds can be encouraged to occupy vineyards by giving them nest boxes. New research documents that these birds reciprocate by providing significant eco-friendly pest control services to winegrape growers... Read more »
Julie A. Jedlicka, Russell Greenberg, & Deborah K. Letourneau. (2011) Avian Conservation Practices Strengthen Ecosystem Services in California Vineyards. PLoS ONE, 6(11). info:/
Mols, C., & Visser, M. (2002) Great tits can reduce caterpillar damage in apple orchards. Journal of Applied Ecology, 39(6), 888-899. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00761.x
Mols, C., & Visser, M. (2007) Great Tits (Parus major) Reduce Caterpillar Damage in Commercial Apple Orchards. PLoS ONE, 2(2). DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0000202
Germaine, H., & Germaine, S. (2002) Forest Restoration Treatment Effects on the Nesting Success of Western Bluebirds (Sialia mexicana). Restoration Ecology, 10(2), 362-367. DOI: 10.1046/j.1526-100X.2002.00129.x
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